Archive for the “Frame Relay” Category
Posted by Maurício Bento Ghem in ACL, CCNA, CDP, DHCP, EIGRP, Frame Relay, Labs, NAT, OSPF, RIP, Roteamento, Roteiros de estudo, VLSM  Imprimir este Post
Hello Guys,
Throughout my studies for the CCNA certification, I had many facilities for the practical part. How did the current Cisco Netacad 2002 to 2004 with very good teachers could do much any kind of configuration, troubleshooting and more. All with actual devices.
What I see in some studies of routes for people to study by itself is a lack of practice in the intermediate period of study. In my view, this happens because of the difficulty in setting up scenarios and create from scratch.
In this post, I offer you a ‘package’ laboratories to the Packet Tracer which addresses various concepts by means of various topologies. But best of all is that the laboratory has already guide their goals through the configuration and / or troubleshooting.When you finish setting click Check Results to see the score and get a feedback from your configuration.
Below is the screen of the topology and order.
This package has several laboratories, but those used by me are available on the first link, the folder PT3.2Saves. In the second link, other laboratories are available. Some, besides having the basic file containing the answers made by me.
The file that has all the step by step to open is what is the extent PKA.
Follow the links to download:
Package of Step-by-step Labs for CCNA PT3.2Saves
Package of Step-by-step Labs for CCNA Others
Any questions please contact us.
A big hug and success to all!
Maurício Bentow Ghem.
24 Comments »
 Hello Guys,
Following my studies for the BSCI, the first of four tests of CCNP, presenting them to a lab that I understand the operation of the Integrated IS-IS protocol.
This protocol in the first instance seems to be complicated, but there is none. The difference is that it is based on OSI and not IP address in its origins. Another advantage is that it runs on the link layer.
The laboratory is based on a multi-area configuration that uses three devices and three other Level 1-2 Level 1 routing to internal areas. The topology is done in a Frame-relay multipoint network is seen as in the picture.
Was used to IOS c7200-mz.123-22.bin-ik9o3savailable in HD blog IOS folder.
Remember that you must change the paths of the IOS file. Net included. Also, it appears that the configuration in NVRAM of the router is successfully completed after the lab. If you want to start a new configuration using the configuration as TXTs base.
Below follows the link to download:
Laboratorio Multiarea IS-IS with Framerelay
A Abrasive staff,
Maurício Bento Ghem.
No Comments »
Hello Guys,
Based on this laboratory for Frame-relay, I continue the list of commands Show. Now, trying to: routing, OSPF, NAT, and ACL.
Below shows a picture of the topology, and then show the commands based on it.
Topology of the Laboratory of Full-Frame Relay.
| COMMAND |
A RELATED |
RESULT |
| Show ip route |
Routing Table |
Displays the routing table. Shows the network in what was learned (dynamic or static) [administrative distance / metric] and IP and the interface on which this route was learned |
| Show ip protocols |
Routing Protocol |
Displays information from routing protocols running (summary and status). Information is given as specific details of each protocol (eg Router ID for OSPF), and advertising networks that are neighbors (source) routing. |
| Show ip ospf |
OSPF |
Displays the settings set to the OSPF protocol. Displays information such as: Router ID (the highest ID (IP) or the ID defined in the Loopback interface, if any) and timers. |
| show ip ospf data |
OSPF |
Displays now link the IDs, or the ID for each link (interface) has the time in which it was learned (age) and the link ID (ID of the interface of the router) that is advertising the route. |
| Show ip ospf interface <interface> |
OSPF |
Displays all information on each OSPF interface. Information such as IP address, OSPF area, Router ID, type of network (ppp, point-to-multipoint), information on DR / BDR (ppp links to the OSPF not elect DRs), timers and information about neighbors (vicinity). |
| Show ip ospf neighbor |
OSPF |
Presents a summary and status of the adjacency with its neighbors.This command displays information such as neighbor router ID, state (DR, BDR ..), dead time (time until the route goes out, or receives a newhello), IP address of the neighbor and the local router interface which is this neighbor. |
| Show ip nat translations |
NAT |
Displays NAT translations made and information such as protocol,inside global, outside local, and local and global. |
| Show ip Nat statistics |
NAT |
Displays statistics for NAT translation. |
| Show ip access-lists |
ACLs |
Displays IP ACLs all created and the number of matches (how many times it was applied). |
Commands:
R_NH#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 172.16.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0
172.16.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets
C 172.16.1.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0.101
O 172.16.2.0 [110/3570] via 172.16.1.1, 00:01:05, Serial0/0.101
O 172.16.3.0 [110/3570] via 172.16.1.1, 00:01:05, Serial0/0.101
C 192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.30.0/24 [110/3571] via 172.16.1.1, 00:01:05, Serial0/0.101
O 192.168.40.0/24 [110/3571] via 172.16.1.1, 00:01:05, Serial0/0.101
O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 172.16.1.1, 00:01:05, Serial0/0.101
R_Matriz#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is “ospf 20?
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Router ID 201.0.0.2
Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
172.16.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
172.16.1.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.2.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.3.2 110 00:16:43
Distance: (default is 110)
00:16:43 R_Matriz#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is “ospf 20?
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Router ID 201.0.0.2
Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
172.16.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
172.16.1.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.2.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.3.2 110 00:16:43
Distance: (default is 110)
00:16:43 R_Matriz#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is “ospf 20?
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Router ID 201.0.0.2
Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
172.16.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
172.16.1.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.2.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.3.2 110 00:16:43
Distance: (default is 110)
00:16:43 R_Matriz#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is “ospf 20?
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Router ID 201.0.0.2
Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
172.16.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
172.16.1.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.2.2 110 00:16:43
172.16.3.2 110 00:16:43
Distance: (default is 110)
R_Matriz#show ip ospf
Routing Process “ospf 20? with ID 201.0.0.2
Supports only single TOS(TOS0) routes
Supports opaque LSA
SPF schedule delay 5 secs, Hold time between two SPFs 10 secs
Minimum LSA interval 5 secs. Minimum LSA arrival 1 secs
Number of external LSA 1. Checksum Sum 0×00f80e
Number of opaque AS LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0×000000
Number of DCbitless external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
External flood list length 0
Area BACKBONE(0)
Number of interfaces in this area is 3
Area has no authentication
SPF algorithm executed 2 times
Area ranges are
Number of LSA 4. Checksum Sum 0×021d3a
Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0×000000
Number of DCbitless LSA 0
Number of indication LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge LSA 0
Flood list length 0
R_Matriz#show ip ospf data
OSPF Router with ID (201.0.0.2) (Process ID 20)
Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
192.168.20.1 192.168.20.1 379 0x80000003 0x00d1a1 3
201.0.0.2 201.0.0.2 379 0x80000007 0x000857 6
192.168.40.1 192.168.40.1 379 0x80000003 0x0091a1 3
192.168.30.1 192.168.30.1 379 0x80000003 0x00b1a1 3
Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag
0.0.0.0 201.0.0.2 389 0x80000001 0x00f80e 1
R_NH#show ip ospf interface
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Internet address is 192.168.20.1/24, Area 0
Process ID 20, Router ID 192.168.20.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1
Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1
Designated Router (ID) 192.168.20.1, Interface address 192.168.20.1
No backup designated router on this network
Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
Hello due in 00:00:01
Index 1/1, flood queue length 0
Next 0×0(0)/0×0(0)
Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1
Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
Neighbor Count is 0, Adjacent neighbor count is 0
Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)
Serial0/0.101 is up, line protocol is up
Internet address is 172.16.1.2/30, Area 0
Process ID 20, Router ID 192.168.20.1, Network Type POINT-TO-POINT, Cost: 1785
Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State POINT-TO-POINT,
Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
Hello due in 00:00:01
Index 2/2, flood queue length 0
Next 0×0(0)/0×0(0)
Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1
Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
Neighbor Count is 1 , Adjacent neighbor count is 1
Adjacent with neighbor 172.16.1.1
Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)
R_Matriz#show ip ospf neighbor
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
192.168.20.1 1 FULL/- 00:00:37 172.16.1.2 Serial0/0.100
192.168.30.1 1 FULL/- 00:00:37 172.16.2.2 Serial0/0.200
192.168.40.1 1 FULL/- 00:00:37 172.16.3.2 Serial0/0.300
R_Matriz#show ip nat translations
Pro Inside global Inside local Outside local Outside global
icmp 201.0.0.2:3 192.168.40.3:3 200.213.1.2:3 200.213.1.2:3
tcp 201.0.0.2:1025 192.168.20.3:1025 200.213.1.1:23 200.213.1.1:23
R_Matriz#show ip nat statistics
Total translations: 1 (0 static, 1 dynamic, 1 extended)
Outside Interfaces: Serial0/1
Inside Interfaces: Serial0/0.100 , Serial0/0.200 , Serial0/0.300
Hits: 8 Misses: 4
Expired translations: 3
Dynamic mappings:
R_Matriz#show ip access-lists
Standard IP access list 1
permit 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.3
permit 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.3
permit 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3
permit 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 (2 match(es))
permit 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
permit 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 (6 match(es))
Abrasive,
And success to all.
References:
- Filippeti, M. - “CCNA 4.1 - Complete Study Guide, Visual Books/2008.
- Cisco NetAcademy, Academy Connection. “Cisco Study Material official.” <http://cisco.netacad.net>. Acesso em: 02/03/2008.
Comments Off
Hello Guys,
Based on the laboratory of Frame-Relay published earlier in this post and after all the study of topology tergiversation the commands below, put their exits and made a table with a full description of what each line offers. There is a link that leads directly in charge for their output.
I hope that is good use of this table, because I use.
A Abrasive staff.
Maurício.
| COMMAND |
A RELATED |
RESULT |
| Show interface <interface> |
Hardware |
Displays the link status, IP address, clock rate, MTU, and protocols of physical layer and link running (eg LCP, NCP in PPP). |
| Show ip interface <interface> |
Configuration |
Presents data such as status of physical and logical connection, IP address, MTU, ACLs, NAT and various other parameters. |
| show ip interface brief |
Configuration |
Summary of interface: IP address, status of physical and logical link, |
| show protocols |
Configuration |
Displays the link status and IP address of this. |
| show ip protocols |
Routing Protocols |
Presents all relevant information to routing protocols in use: configuration parameters, routes announced, last update. |
| show ip route |
Routing Table |
Displays the routing table. Shows the network in what was learned (dynamic or static) [administrative distance / metric] and IP and the interface on which this route was learned |
| show ip EIGRP interfaces <AS> |
EIGRP |
Displays the interfaces in which EIGRP is running. You can not advertise routes on certain interfaces through the passive-interface command. |
| show ip EIGRP neighbors |
EIGRP |
Displays EIGRP neighbors running and data as the neighbor’s IP, interface, Holdtime, Uptime, SRTT (Smooth Round Trip Time), RTO (Retransmission Time Out), Q Cnt (Queue), Seq Num. |
| show ip EIGRP topology |
EIGRP |
Displays the network topology. States: state of the route (passive /active), (feasible distance / advertised distance). |
| show ip EIGRP traffic |
EIGRP |
Displays statistics for EIGRP packets. |
| show frame-relay LMI |
Frame-Relay |
Displays statistics on the LMI (Link Management Interface), the pattern of signaling between the local device and the frame-relayswitch. |
| show frame-relay map |
Frame-Relay |
Displays the IP mapping -> DLCI (Data Link Connection Identifier), usually created by using the frame map, or through dynamic translation by Inverse ARP. |
| show frame-relay pvc |
Frame-Relay |
Displays statistics for each frame-relay circuit and other data such as interfaces and DLCI, traffic, DE bit (Discard Eligibility), FECN (Forward-Explicit Congestion Notification), BECN (Backward-Explicit Congestion Notification). |
| show CDP |
CDP |
Presents relevant information to timers: the sending of updates, and holdtime of CDP version announced. |
| show CDP neighbors |
CDP |
Presents information regarding neighbors such as: Device ID (Hostname), Local Intrf (Interface that the router is receiving packets CDP), HoldTime, Capability (Router / Switch …), platform (Model), Port ID (remote port). |
| show CDP neighbors detail |
CDP |
Presents the same information as the previous one, including: IP host and the other details of IOS. |
| Show CDP entry * |
CDP |
Same command as before, changing that you can select only one device by its ID. |
OUTPUTS:
R_Caxias#show interfaces
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is Lance, address is 0001.4211.2e01 (bia 0001.4211.2e01)
Internet address is 192.168.30.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,
Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never
Last clearing of “show interface” counters never
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 124 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
789 packets output, 56808 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
R_Caxias#show ip interface
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Internet address is 192.168.30.1/24
Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
Address determined by setup command
MTU is 1500 bytes
Helper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled
Outgoing access list is not set
Inbound access list is not set
Proxy ARP is enabled
Security level is default
Split horizon is enabled
ICMP redirects are always sent
ICMP unreachables are always sent
ICMP mask replies are never sent
IP fast switching is disabled
IP fast switching on the same interface is disabled
IP Flow switching is disabled
IP Fast switching turbo vector
IP multicast fast switching is disabled
IP multicast distributed fast switching is disabled
Router Discovery is disabled
IP output packet accounting is disabled
IP access violation accounting is disabled
TCP/IP header compression is disabled
RTP/IP header compression is disabled
Probe proxy name replies are disabled
Policy routing is disabled
Network address translation is disabled
WCCP Redirect outbound is disabled
WCCP Redirect exclude is disabled
BGP Policy Mapping is disabled 255255255255 R_Caxias#show ip interface
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Internet address is 192.168.30.1/24
Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
Address determined by setup command
MTU is 1500 bytes
Helper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled
Outgoing access list is not set
Inbound access list is not set
Proxy ARP is enabled
Security level is default
Split horizon is enabled
ICMP redirects are always sent
ICMP unreachables are always sent
ICMP mask replies are never sent
IP fast switching is disabled
IP fast switching on the same interface is disabled
IP Flow switching is disabled
IP Fast switching turbo vector
IP multicast fast switching is disabled
IP multicast distributed fast switching is disabled
Router Discovery is disabled
IP output packet accounting is disabled
IP access violation accounting is disabled
TCP/IP header compression is disabled
RTP/IP header compression is disabled
Probe proxy name replies are disabled
Policy routing is disabled
Network address translation is disabled
WCCP Redirect outbound is disabled
WCCP Redirect exclude is disabled
BGP Policy Mapping is disabled
R_Caxias#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 192.168.30.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet0/1 unassigned YES manual administratively down down
Serial0/0 unassigned YES manual up up
Serial0/0.201 172.16.2.2 YES manual up up
Serial0/1 unassigned YES manual administratively down down 192.168.30.1 R_Caxias#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 192.168.30.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet0/1 unassigned YES manual administratively down down
Serial0/0 unassigned YES manual up up
Serial0/0.201 172.16.2.2 YES manual up up
Serial0/1 unassigned YES manual administratively down down
R_Caxias#show protocols
Global values:
Internet Protocol routing is enabled
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Internet address is 192.168.30.1/24
FastEthernet0/1 is administratively down, line protocol is down
Serial0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Serial0/0.201 is up, line protocol is up
Internet address is 172.16.2.2/30
Serial0/1 is administratively down, line protocol is down
R_Caxias#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is “eigrp 10 ”
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Default networks flagged in outgoing updates
Default networks accepted from incoming updates
EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0
EIGRP maximum hopcount 100
EIGRP maximum metric variance 1
Redistributing: eigrp 10
Automatic network summarization is not in effect
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
192.168.30.0
172.16.0.0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
172.16.2.1 90 10
Distance: internal 90 external 170
R_Caxias#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 172.16.2.1 to network 0.0.0.0
172.16.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets
D 172.16.1.0 [90/46738176] via 172.16.2.1, 00:29:06, Serial0/0.201
C 172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0.201
D 172.16.3.0 [90/46738176] via 172.16.2.1, 00:29:06, Serial0/0.201
D 192.168.20.0/24 [90/46740736] via 172.16.2.1, 00:29:06, Serial0/0.201
C 192.168.30.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
D 192.168.40.0/24 [90/46740736] via 172.16.2.1, 00:29:06, Serial0/0.201
D*EX 0.0.0.0/0 [170/46738176] via 172.16.2.1, 00:29:06, Serial0/0.201
R_Caxias#show ip eigrp interfaces
IP-EIGRP interfaces for process 10
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Fa0/0 0 0/0 1236 0/10 0 0
Ser 1 0/0 1236 0/10 0 0
R_Caxias#show ip eigrp interfaces ?
<1-65535> AS Number
R_Matriz#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 172.16.3.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
1 172.16.1.2 Ser 11 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
2 172.16.2.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11 172.16.3.2 R_Matriz#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 172.16.3.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
1 172.16.1.2 Ser 11 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
2 172.16.2.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11 01:01:00 R_Matriz#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 172.16.3.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
1 172.16.1.2 Ser 11 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
2 172.16.2.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11 172.16.1.2 R_Matriz#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 172.16.3.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
1 172.16.1.2 Ser 11 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
2 172.16.2.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11 01:01:00 R_Matriz#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 172.16.3.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
1 172.16.1.2 Ser 11 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
2 172.16.2.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11 172.16.2.2 R_Matriz#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 172.16.3.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
1 172.16.1.2 Ser 11 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
2 172.16.2.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11 01:01:00 R_Matriz#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 172.16.3.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
1 172.16.1.2 Ser 11 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
2 172.16.2.2 Ser 14 01:01:00 40 1000 0 11
R_Caxias#show ip eigrp topology
IP-EIGRP Topology Table for AS 10
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - Reply status
P 192.168.30.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 28160
via Connected, FastEthernet0/0
P 172.16.2.0/30, 1 successors, FD is 46226176
via Connected, Serial0/0.201
P 172.16.1.0/30, 1 successors, FD is 46738176
via 172.16.2.1 (46738176/46226176), Serial0/0.201
P 172.16.3.0/30, 1 successors, FD is 46738176
via 172.16.2.1 (46738176/46226176), Serial0/0.201
P 0.0.0.0/0, 1 successors, FD is 46738176
via 172.16.2.1 (46738176/2169856), Serial0/0.201
P 192.168.20.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 46740736
via 172.16.2.1 (46740736/46228736), Serial0/0.201
P 192.168.40.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 46740736
via 172.16.2.1 (46740736/46228736), Serial0/0.201
R_Caxias#show ip eigrp traffic
IP-EIGRP Traffic Statistics for process 10
Hellos sent/received: 882/873
Updates sent/received: 6/4
Queries sent/received: 0/0
Replies sent/received: 0/0
Acks sent/received: 1/4
Input queue high water mark 1, 0 drops
SIA-Queries sent/received: 0/0
SIA-Replies sent/received: 0/0
R_Caxias#show frame-relay lmi
LMI Statistics for interface Serial0/0 (Frame Relay DTE) LMI TYPE = CISCO
Invalid Unnumbered info 0 Invalid Prot Disc 0
Invalid dummy Call Ref 0 Invalid Msg Type 0
Invalid Status Message 0 Invalid Lock Shift 0
Invalid Information ID 0 Invalid Report IE Len 0
Invalid Report Request 0 Invalid Keep IE Len 0
Num Status Enq. Sent 549 Num Status msgs Rcvd 549
Num Update Status Rcvd 0 Num Status Timeouts 16
LMI Statistics for interface Serial0/0.201 (Frame Relay DTE) LMI TYPE = CISCO
Invalid Unnumbered info 0 Invalid Prot Disc 0
Invalid dummy Call Ref 0 Invalid Msg Type 0
Invalid Status Message 0 Invalid Lock Shift 0
Invalid Information ID 0 Invalid Report IE Len 0
Invalid Report Request 0 Invalid Keep IE Len 0
Num Status Enq. Sent 0 Num Status msgs Rcvd 0
Num Update Status Rcvd 0 Num Status Timeouts 16
R_Matriz#show frame-relay map
Serial0/0.100 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 100, broadcast, status defined, active
Serial0/0.200 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 200, broadcast, status defined, active
Serial0/0.300 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 300, broadcast, status defined, active
R_Matriz#show frame-relay pvc
PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/0 (Frame Relay DTE)
DLCI = 100, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial0/0.100
input pkts 14055 output pkts 32795 in bytes 1096228
out bytes 6216155 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts 0
in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN pkts 0
in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
out bcast pkts 32795 out bcast bytes 6216155
DLCI = 200, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial0/0.200
input pkts 14055 output pkts 32795 in bytes 1096228
out bytes 6216155 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts 0
in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN pkts 0
in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
out bcast pkts 32795 out bcast bytes 6216155
DLCI = 300, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial0/0.300
input pkts 14055 output pkts 32795 in bytes 1096228
out bytes 6216155 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts 0
in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN pkts 0
in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
out bcast pkts 32795 out bcast bytes 6216155
R_Matriz#show frame-relay pvc ?
<16-1022> DLCI
interface show frame relay information on one interface
R_Matriz#show cdp
Global CDP information:
Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
Sending a holdtime value of 180 seconds
Sending CDPv2 advertisements is enabled
R_Matriz#show cdp ?
entry Information for specific neighbor entry
interface CDP interface status and configuration
neighbors CDP neighbor entries
R_Matriz#show cdp neighbors
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, P - Phone
Device ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port ID
R_Embratel Ser 0/1 180 R C2600 Ser 0/0
R_Matriz#show cdp neighbors detail || show cdp entry *
Device ID: R_Embratel
Entry address(es):
IP address : 201.0.0.1
Platform: cisco C2600, Capabilities: Router
Interface: Serial0/1, Port ID (outgoing port): Serial0/0
Holdtime: 180
Version :
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-IM), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 27-Apr-04 19:01 by miwang
advertisement version: 2
Duplex: full
References:
- Filippeti, M. - “CCNA 4.1 - Complete Study Guide, Visual Books/2008.
- Cisco NetAcademy, Academy Connection. “Cisco Study Material official.” <http://cisco.netacad.net>. Acesso em: 27/02/2008.
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Hello Guys,
It is with great pleasure that I am posting this complete lab, developed to the satisfaction txt files including the configuration of each router and switch, Frame Relay and Packet Tracer file.
Continuing.
This laboratory consists of a matrix that provides internet to the other branches each connected by a link point-to-point to this, as in figure below:
Topology of the Laboratory of Full-Frame Relay.
Download Full of Lab-Frame Relay
Download Laboratory of Frame-Relay OSPF Routing Protocol using NEW
The artifacts implemented in this laboratory:
- Creating Frame-Relay cloud allowing a virtual circuit in the link layer.
- Uses the protocol to EIGRP redistribution of enabling a default route complete communication throughout the mesh.
- Used with NAT Overload (PAT) allowing access to ‘Internet’.
The following artifacts could have been implemented to further illustrate a more realistic scenario and organizational:
- DHCP service to provide to the matrix hosts (PCs) assigned IPs dynamically.
- DNS service in the matrix providing translation of names.
Items to enjoy in this laboratory:
- How the Frame-relay encapsulates the frames (frames) and understand the role of cloud and the various components.
- Check the learning of the EIGRP routes through the various show commands available.
- Check the surroundings using the protocol CDP (Cisco Discovery Protocol).
- Check the settings for each of the equipment (Switch, Frame Relay, Routing Matrix and the Subsidiaries).
- Absorb the concepts after this lab.
- And do not forget, creativity is the limit. Modify, ask and let me know what you think of this laboratory.
I personally believe that is. I hope you enjoy the lab, because I am.
As my goal is to get the CCNA, this lab includes various interesting concepts in a case about the real world.
A Abrasive,
Maurício.
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