Hello Guys,

A very complex part of the BGP protocol is communication within the autonomous system, or when he runs as IBGP (interior). Several BGP rules change when the communication and exchange of routes occur within the autonomous system, where the topology should be well planned to set up the routers adequately.

This laboratory is focused on communication IBGP, and to make it more interesting, the routers are not available in full-meshed.It should be borne in mind that the routes learned by IBGP are not advertised to other IBGP peers, so the full provision -mesh is widely used. When you can not be made a route-reflector.

A route-reflector is nothing but a router that replicates its BGP table to its peers configured.

Below the topology.

The standard recommendations: use and abuse of show and debug commands, understand the operation and trade routes and learn from the laboratory. Were used IOS c3620-is-mz.123-15 c7200-mz.123-22-ik9o3s both available in HD blog. TXT files have included the initial settings of the laboratory and the laboratory (. NET) already has end settings with everything working.Here is the link to download.

BGP Lab - IBGP Peers

A strong hug to all and good week.

Maurício.

PS: For those who have problems with English come in contact with me to translate to Portuguese. Comments made by me are being made in English because the practice, study and test materials are all in this language, so if we pull everybody. Another hug.

Hello Guys,

It is with great pride that I present a very interesting laboratory, following the original title of the Lab:

Laboratory OSPF and IS-IS redistribution with bidirectional and NSSA area with default-route, shown below.

With this lab was possible to acquire many skills, especially the redistribution of routes between protocols.

After some time trying to implement the optimal way for redistribution, or redistribute only the summary routes (hierarchical addressing was used), and finally it offers them the laboratory. Repair an area that was used ÑßÅ (not-so-stubby area) of OSPF to complicate the situation a little more.

Like all laboratories published by me, correct the paths in the. Net and grab the corresponding IOS in HD blog, IOS folder.Remember that to perform the laboratory from the start, or configure each device I provided the basic configuration files in TXT, and the final configuration is in the archives. Cfg in subfolder.

Also, follow the same recommendations for learning. Use and abuse of show and debug commands, modify the settings, put the links to check the convergence. Use this lab to learn.

Here is the link to download the laboratory:

Laboratory ISIS and OSPF Redistribution with bidirectional

No doubt, to feel the desire to contact me.

A Abrasive staff,

Maurício Bento Ghem.

Hello Guys,

Following my studies for the BSCI, the first of four tests of CCNP, presenting them to a lab that I understand the operation of the Integrated IS-IS protocol.

This protocol in the first instance seems to be complicated, but there is none. The difference is that it is based on OSI and not IP address in its origins. Another advantage is that it runs on the link layer.

The laboratory is based on a multi-area configuration that uses three devices and three other Level 1-2 Level 1 routing to internal areas. The topology is done in a Frame-relay multipoint network is seen as in the picture.

Was used to IOS c7200-mz.123-22.bin-ik9o3savailable in HD blog IOS folder.

Remember that you must change the paths of the IOS file. Net included. Also, it appears that the configuration in NVRAM of the router is successfully completed after the lab. If you want to start a new configuration using the configuration as TXTs base.

Below follows the link to download:

Laboratorio Multiarea IS-IS with Framerelay

A Abrasive staff,

Maurício Bento Ghem.

Hello Guys,

As I am studying for BSCI great summary of each routing protocols for IPv4.

One detail that should be noted that this was done in English resumão (: S). Believe staff, I can think better in English now, especially for the study. As the summary is presented in topics is interesting for all.

For those who are studying for the CCNA is interesting to give a brief look to see what is out there and enjoy some topics that are scope of certification.

A Abrasive,

Maurício.

Below:

Big Resume

EIGRP:
- Cisco proprietary and distance vector protocol (hybrid).
- Incremental updates.
- Uses Dual and crazy metric with K-values (1,3, Bw e DLY default)
- Establishes neighbors and mainting 3 tables (neighbor, topology, routing table).
- Neighbors must match: authentication, subnet, k-values, hello and dead timers.
- Only protocol that supports unequal cost load-balancing and backup routes (Feasible sucessor).
- If FS > AD the router can be a Feasible Sucessor.
- If there isn’t a feasible sucessor the router sends queryes for its neighbors asking for the route.
- Stuck-in-Active (SIA) is when a network is so big that it searches through it. To solve, router stub or summarization.
- Support ip summary address eigrp in the interface for summarizing the networks.
- Support keychain MD5 and plaintext authentication per interface.
- Support percentage of bandwidth usage, very used in PVC links.
- If you redistribute into EIGRP and don’t set a default-metric the route don’t to go to the routing table, because metric = infinite.»Continuar lendo Summary of Routing Protocols - EIGRP + OSPF + ISIS + BGP

Hello Guys,

After a series of technical problems faced and now 100%, with more bandwidth for the site and redundancy, I would like to contribute a collection of laboratories for the practice to the CCNA certification.

The following laboratories have been posted on the blog. A compilation was made to group all in a post that was created for the CCNA and have been made to the Packet Tracer, allowing playing them with just a double click on the file of the PT.

Below:

Laboratory Ripv2 - Configuration and practice of commands.
EIGRP Lab - Successor, FS and Topology table.
OSPF Lab - DR & BDR Convergence.
Laboratory STP (spanning Tree) - Convergence.
Frame Relay Lab - Setup, practice and learning of commands.
Laboratory VLAN Trunking - Trunking System and Identification of.

Remember the blog is available other laboratories, but focused on the professional level certification from Cisco, CCNP.

I hope it was a useful and available to me to answer any questions.

A Abrasive,

Maurício.

Hello Guys,

The topic is covered in BSCI routing and is expanded including a new version of IP protocol, the IPv6. This new protocol will provide many more tens of IPs compared to IPv4 is used today.

The IPv6 for many (including me) is very obscure and complicated, but if you study with attention and practice quite calm through laboratories you understand its operation, including giants such addresses.

The laboratory that I am offering I did to practice addressing, summarization and working with the OSPFv3 (OSPF for IPv6).

I setup a Multi-area as can be seen in the picture attached and made a summarization of some subnets to see your reflection in the routing table and OSPF in the LSAS. Remember, the OSPFv3 differs slightly from its predecessor on the LSAS, so stay tuned.

As the oldest IOSs not support the OSPFv3 was necessary to use the IOS 12.4 (T) 9, the router 7200. The image is available on this link in the folder IOS - Dynamips.

Emphasize that the configuration in NVRAM of the router is complete, and after setting everything TXTs that are in the file is the initial configuration.

Below the laboratory:

Lab IPv6 and Ospfv3 multiarea 7200

A Abrasive staff,

Maurício Bento Ghem

Hello Guys,

The blog following the flow of the author is also acquiring material for CCNP certification. Yesterday, continuing with the study Multicast finish my study and now started on the IPv6.

I contribute a laboratory that helped me in understanding the protocol PIM (Protocol independent Multicast) which is the protocol used in BSCI to create the routing tables multicast.

As there are two types of configuration of PIM, dense-mode and Sparse-mode, two laboratories were different and they both use the same topology (see Figure).

The laboratories are TXT files that are the initial settings. The settings are stored in NVRAM of router is the final, to be made tests. If you want to configure from scratch, feel at home. Below I provide them for download and use, pointing out that the router used is the 3600 with IOS 12.3 release 15 and download its IOS can be made in this link, paste IOS - Dynamips.

Download the laboratories can be made below:

Lab Multicast PIM-Dense Mode

Lab Multicast PIM Sparse-mode

Cheers,

Maurício.

Hello staff,

It was a time I did not put any post on the CCNA due to my study to the next step, the CCNP.

This laboratory aims at setting the RipV2 several factors, such as passive-interfaces, in summary and self-routing.

I had never published any laboratory Rip, because I had a great understanding of the protocol and its operation, but due to demand and doubts that are past me, I am providing this laboratory for all seeking better their knowledge of distance-vector protocol .

Below is the link to download the laboratory:

Laboratory setup Ripv2.

A Abrasive,

Maurício Bento Ghem.

Hello staff,

Communicating the commitment, I am creating the topology of my first lab in Dynamips (GNS3). Make it below as it is a very good model to work for several issues of OSPF multiárea.

I remember all to modify the file. Net to find the correct path of IOS used. In this lab, we used 3620 routers.

For those who do not know, multi-area OSPF is proof BSCI contents of the CCNP.

For anyone who may be getting anxious to appear only the content CCNP test, relax. Continue posting tips, manuals and CCNA labs this blog to help all who have the same goal that I make sure to Cisco. Now, rising more and more.

Multi-area OSPF Lab of Dynamips.

A Abrasive,

Maurício.

Hello Guys,

Now I am CCNA certified, we will go to the next.

This tip goes to all who, like me, are on the way to CCNP certification (or above), or are tired of the Cisco Packet Tracer.

Is the installation and set-up package that already GNS3 install Dynamips and Dynagen to simulate a real Cisco router. The next image below:

Starting this tutorial GNS3

1. Please download the package of GNS3. In this package includes everything you will need to run the simulator. Available at:http://www.gns3.net/download.
2. Download the IOS will be used to emulate the corresponding Cisco router. In this case, we used the series in 2600, 3600 and 7200. IOS available, at your own risk, in: http://www.4shared.com/dir/7179596/e3a488a5/sharing.html
3. Installation is done like any Windows application, next -> next -> Finish.
4. Run the application.
5. Inside, you should include IOSs. Access the menu Edit -> IOS Images and supervisors in this screen, you should point the way to the IOS and set the model of router. Do this step for all who wish IOS.
6. Create the desired topology and press the play button to start all devices.
7. To connect to each one, click the right mouse button, and then Console.
8. In my case, I prefer to use Putty to manage the console. Then enter the menu Edit -> Preferences, General tab change the line start telnet% h% p by:
   

   start d: \ [localdoputty] \ putty.exe-telnet% h% p

I hope this tutorial helps you to create an initial scenario with Dynamips. Below are some interesting links that show many steps presented here through videos.

http://www.blindhog.net/gns3-how-to-build-an-internet-lab/

http://www.blindhog.net/tutorials/gns3-putty-console.htm

http://www.blindhog.net/gns3-installation-tutorial-for-linux/

A Abrasive staff,

Maurício.